Choosing the Right Paper for Watercolor vs Gouache: A Crucial Decision
Watercolor vs gouache: choosing the right paper is a six-word dilemma many artists face. What’s the best choice for your artwork? We need to consider the unique properties of each medium to make an informed decision. Watercolor paint is known for its luminous transparency, while gouache paint provides a dense, opaque finish. When it comes to paper, the right choice can make all the difference in the outcome of your painting.
Understanding Watercolor Paper
Watercolor paper is a popular choice for many artists, and for good reason. It’s designed to handle water-based media, making it an excellent option for watercolor and gouache painting. The thickness and texture of the paper can affect the outcome of the painting, with hot-pressed paper providing a smooth surface and cold-pressed paper offering a more textured finish. But what about mixed media paper? Can it be used for gouache painting, and if so, what are the benefits and drawbacks? We’ll explore this question in more detail later.
For now, let’s consider the properties of watercolor paper. It’s often gelatine sized, making it resistant to layering and wiping. This means that artists can build up layers of paint without worrying about the paper buckling or becoming damaged. However, not all watercolor paper is created equal. Some papers, such as those from Arches and Saunders Waterford, are known for their high quality and durability. Others, such as Moleskine watercolor notebooks, may have a lower paper weight, but can still be used for gouache painting with good results.

Gouache Paper Options
When it comes to gouache painting, artists have two main options for paper: watercolor paper or mixed media paper. Mixed media paper can be used with various mediums, including pens and pencils, without damaging the paper. However, it may not be the best choice for gouache painting, as it can be prone to buckling and may not provide the same level of durability as watercolor paper. On the other hand, watercolor paper is a popular choice for gouache because it’s designed to handle water-based media. But what about the surface texture? Hot-pressed paper provides a smooth surface, while cold-pressed paper offers a more textured finish. Which one is best for gouache painting?
Some artists swear by hot-pressed paper for its smooth surface, while others prefer cold-pressed paper for its texture. Ultimately, the choice of paper will depend on the individual artist’s preferences and the specific needs of the project. But one thing is certain: the right paper can make all the difference in the outcome of the painting. So, what’s the best paper for gouache painting? Let’s take a closer look at some popular options.
Popular Paper Choices for Gouache
Strathmore 300 series and 500 series watercolor paper are popular choices among artists for gouache painting. These papers are known for their high quality and durability, making them an excellent option for artists who want to create professional-looking artwork. Another popular choice is Saunders Waterford paper, which comes in two colors: White and High White. The White paper has an ivory-toned finish, while the High White paper is an absolutely white paper. But what about other options? Can artists use paper intended for pastels and pencils, or is it better to stick with watercolor paper?

It’s worth noting that paper intended for pastels and pencils may not be as resistant as gelatine-sized papers like Arches or Saunders Waterford. However, papers like Fabriano colored paper, Canson Mi-Teintes Earth Tones paper, and Strathmore Toned Tan/Toned Gray paper can be used for gouache painting with good results. These papers offer a unique texture and finish that can add an extra layer of interest to the artwork. But what about the weight of the paper? Is it necessary to use heavy paper for gouache painting, or can artists get away with using lighter paper weights?
Paper Weight and Gouache Painting
When it comes to gouache painting, the weight of the paper is an important consideration. Paper that is too thin may buckle or become damaged when used with gouache paint, which can be dense and opaque. On the other hand, paper that is too heavy may be difficult to work with and may not provide the desired texture and finish. So, what’s the ideal paper weight for gouache painting? Most artists agree that paper should be at least 140 lb/300 gsm to prevent buckling and ensure a smooth, even finish.
But what about mixed media paper? Can it be used for gouache painting, and if so, what are the benefits and drawbacks? Mixed media paper is designed to be used with a variety of mediums, including pens and pencils, and can be a good option for artists who want to experiment with different techniques. However, it may not be the best choice for gouache painting, as it can be prone to buckling and may not provide the same level of durability as watercolor paper. Ultimately, the choice of paper will depend on the individual artist’s preferences and the specific needs of the project.

Conclusion and Final Tips
In conclusion, choosing the right paper for watercolor vs gouache painting is a crucial decision that can make all the difference in the outcome of the artwork. By considering the unique properties of each medium and the specific needs of the project, artists can make an informed decision and choose the best paper for their needs. Whether you’re a seasoned artist or just starting out, it’s worth taking the time to experiment with different papers and techniques to find what works best for you. So, what are you waiting for? Get out there and start creating – and don’t forget to choose the right paper for the job!
